Biblical texts found during a multi-year Israeli expedition make headlines, but archaeologists are buzzing over an intact Stone-Age basket. Q. Earth's crust and upper mantle are divided into massive plates that grind against each other in slow motion. The silhouette of a woman is seen on a Norwegian island beneath the Northern Lights (aurora borealis). Astronomers of ancient times thought that the Earth was the center of the universe and the sun as well as all of the planets orbited around Earth. The Planet Earth climate zones depending on angle of sun rays and major latitudes. Every other solar system planet was named for a Greek or Roman deity, but for at least a thousand years, some cultures have described our world using the Germanic word “earth,” which means simply “the ground.”. While Earth ranks first in terms of being the densest planet, Mercury isn’t far behind and is the second-most densest planet in our Solar System with a metallic core spanning between 3,600 and 3,800 kilometers or 2,200 and 2,400 miles. Earth is the third planet from the Sun and our home planet. The moon (radius – 1,738 kilometer) is the fifth largest moon in the Solar System after Ganymede (orbits: Jupiter), Titan (orbits: Saturn), Callisto (orbits: Jupiter), and Io (orbits: Jupiter). # 4. Ninety percent of Earth's atmosphere lies within just 10 miles of the planet's surface. 19. Editorial Staff. These are all shown below. Get facts about earth’s interior here. The gold and platinum are the two elements speculated by the scientists to find at the innermost parts of earth. This is because a year on earth is not exactly 365 days but it is 365.2564 days. Actually, it can be found in the natural satellites and other rocky planets. Earth spins at 1000 miles per hour. In size, Earth is slightly larger than Venus. Much like a greenhouse, this blanket of gases absorbs and retains heat. When Earth orbits the Sun, the North Pole spends six months leaning towards the Sun and six months leaning away from it. Airplanes fly at a maximum altitude of 60,000 feet which is almost 18.288 km. This axis of rotation is tilted 23.4 degrees away from the plane of Earth's orbit around the sun, giving us seasons. Earth's diameter from North to South Pole is 12,714 kilometers (7,900 miles), while through the equator it is 12,756 kilometers (7,926 miles). 2. The name Earth comes from English/German, which means the Ground. The Earth’s atmosphere surrounds the Earth. The Earth is the main planet in our solar system not named after a Roman theology. If you crunch the numbers, Earth is jam-packed with mostly iron (35%), oxygen (30%), silicon (15%) and magnesium (13%). It’s the only planet in our solar system we know of that supports life. The distance between the Sun and the Earth is around 93 million miles (150 million kilometers). 32. A day on Earth lasts a little under 24 hours. Learning a few amazing facts about Earth can remind humanity how lucky we are to call this planet home. 12. The Earth was formed approximately 4.54 billion years ago and is the only known planet to support life. Ready? 8. Here at The Fact Site, we’re celebrating our 10 th birthday, and we wanted to celebrate hugely!. Earth doesn’t have any rings. 2. From its origin to its inevitable future, the story of Earth is the greatest story ever told. Ten Facts about Earth. Sea levels have changed in the past. They also thought that the Earth was static and never changed or moved. But the flat-Earthers disagree. Though we can't feel it, Earth zooms through its orbit at an average velocity of 18.5 miles a second. In astronomy, this is 1 AU – or an astronomical unit. This article explores 10 fascinating facts about our home planet from the inner core to the outer atmosphere and more. 97% is salted. This is because the Moon rotates around on its own axis in exactly the same time it takes to orbit the Earth, meaning the same side is always facing the Earth. The Earth also has the credit of being the densest planet in the Solar System. 10. Are we doing enough to protect them? The matter on the outskirts of this nebula was pushed outward into space due to the force of solar winds. Earth is the only planet that allows water to take and maintain liquid form. The thinnest of all the layers is the crust, which is on an average 30 kilometers deep on an average on the ground. But Earth has mountains, oceans, valleys, and other features. She was a child prodigy whose brilliance was clear from the start. Earth’s inner core has a temperature between 5400 and 6000 degrees Celsius. More than 430 manatees have perished in 2021. The igneous process defines the earth’s crust. Earth is the only planet known to maintain life. As Richard Bach, a famous American writer and bestselling novelist said: Beyond the outer core lies the mantle, a 1,800-mile-thick layer of viscous molten rock on which Earth's outermost layer, the crust, rests. The Earth was formed approximately 4.54 billion years ago and is the main known planet that supports life. Whichever hemisphere is tilted closer to the sun experiences summer, while the hemisphere tilted away gets winter. 21. It takes 24 hours to complete a full rotation. Earth has never been perfectly round. Earth's atmosphere is 78 percent nitrogen, 21 percent oxygen, and one percent other gases such as carbon dioxide, water vapor, and argon. 15. Sign up for more inspiring photos, stories, and special offers from National Geographic. Earth’s atmosphere is the thickest from ground level up to a height of 50 km and extends up to 10,000 km. This planet is also known as the ‘ Blue Planet’ because of the two-thirds of its surface is covered by saltwater oceans. Fact One. Last updated on March 6th, 2020. 1. 4. Earth Facts. Fun Facts about Earth for Kids. Copyright © 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright © 2015-2021 National Geographic Partners, LLC. (FYI – there are 181 known natural moons that are orbiting the full-size and dwarf planets in our solar system). Equinoxes are possible because the Earth is round and has an axial tilt. t time 2, the planet has rotated 360° and the distant star is overhead again but the Sun is not (from 1 to 2 = one stellar day). Then about 3.8 billion years ago, single cell organisms were born. There are two major components of earth’s crust. Millions of cicadas will soon emerge in the U.S. Here’s why. # 3. Like Venus and Mars, Earth has mountains, valleys, and volcanoes. Earth’s Layers. 4. Information and Facts about the Earth. Earth also has the largest natural satellite as compared to any other planet considering the size of Earth and the moon (the Moon is approximately 27% the size of the Earth.). Interesting Facts about Earth Summary. All rights reserved. "The sediments underlying Earth's oceans are home to approximately 2.9 x 10^29 microorganisms, existing at depths as great as 2.5 km below the seafloor. Earth needs no introduction. The refractive index of air depends on temperature. Jupiter is named after the king of Roman gods and Uranus is named after the Greek god of the sky. It takes 8 minutes and 20 seconds for light to travel from the sun to the earth. 13. The pressure and density go on decreasing as we move farther away from the Earth’s surface and travel towards space. Earth was once believed to be the center of the Universe and scientists believed that the Sun and other planets revolved around it. It is mostly nitrogen, and it has plenty of oxygen for us to breathe. Here’s what we know. First study of all Amazon greenhouse gases suggests the damaged forest is now worsening climate change, Fukushima’s tragic legacy—radioactive soil, ongoing leaks, and unanswered questions, How a TV crew meticulously recreated Aretha Franklin’s extraordinary life, The rise and fall of Rome's most powerful empress, This ancient festival is a celebration of springtime—and a brand new year, Why suffragists wore white, and more feminist symbols decoded, Daring ‘rescue’ mission results in Dead Sea Scroll finds, other rare discoveries. Our home planet Earth is a rocky, terrestrial planet. The speed of rotation of Earth is gradually slowing down; meaning that in some 140 million years from now, the length of a day on Earth would be 25 hours. Planet Earth Facts. The 95-million-year-old fossil has paleontologists wondering if other ancient sharks could have also had peculiar body shapes. 2) … A mission called GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) has a satellite that orbits Earth and maps the gravity across the surface. Earth is also unique in terms of monikers. Earth has a magnetic field because of the ocean of hot, liquid metal that sloshes around its solid iron core, or that's what geophysicists are pretty certain is the cause. The Sun shines directly at the Equator on both days, causing day and night to be of roughly equal lengths. ⇒ Radius The earth is not a perfectly spherical body, so it is a spheroid. Earth tilts on an axis of 23.5 degrees. Earth seems to fill the sky in this image taken by the crew of Apollo 17 in 1972. Well, that’s what happens to you every day and every night. 1) Named after the Roman God of war, Mars is the fourth planet from the sun in our solar system. The names given to Mars revolved around its physical appearance. 39. NASA alone has dozens of missions dedicated to solving our planet's mysteries. The seasons on Earth are due to its tilt against the Sun. Time on Earth. In astronomy, this is 1 AU – or an astronomical unit. Earth Facts: Interesting Facts about Earth When Earth was born, it was hotter and was spinning faster. Earth is the only place in the solar system where water can be present in all the three states – solid, liquid and gas. Oceans need protection now. Refractive Index of Air. How pain and passion shaped the genius of Aretha Franklin. # 2. Earth is a terrestrial planet. Earth, our home planet, the third planet from the sun is the only place in the known universe that’s inhabited by living things. 42. A new theory holds fresh clues. Earth facts teach us about the amazing planet that we call home. The climate became so cold that some scientists believe Earth nearly or completely froze several times; this is known as the "snowball Earth" theory. The Earth is the densest planet in the Solar System. We’re already seeing the effects of climate change, but thankfully, the planet is equipped with a powerful tool for stabilizing the climate: nature itself. In the last two centuries, humans have added enough greenhouse gases to the atmosphere to raise Earth's average temperature by 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit. 1.3 million Earths could fit inside the sun, an average-sized star. It is a fascinating fact to note here that 99% of all species that ever existed on the Earth are now extinct. 36. This became the Sun. As these plates collide, tear apart, or slide past each other, they give rise to our very active geology. 3) The tides. Almost 70% of Earth’s surface is covered with water. This extra 0.2564 day is adjusted with an extra day (leap day) in the month of February every four years. All Rights Reserved. 20. The radius of the core is just over half the radius of the Earth. Earth orbits the sun once every 365.25 days. Equinoxes prove the Earth is round. Water as solid, liquid and gas on Earth. Why are they dying? This layer has a consistency of caramel and is composed of a hot mixture of molten rock. 9. Under the Earth’s crust are plates that slowly move against each other (Plate Tectonics). Earth is the only planet in the Solar System with plate tectonics. The solar system consisting of the Sun, planets, including the Earth, moons, and other celestial bodies, is situated in what is known as the Milky Way. This really is the only facts list you'll ever need! Earth is full of amazing facts and unbelievable creatures like us Human. 2. 26. Today we give you a tour of 15 Mind Boggling yet Lesser known Facts about Earth. The planet Earth weighs approximately 5,974,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 kilograms (nearly 6 septillion kg), that’s roughly the same amount of weight as 54,807,339,449,541,284,403 (approx 55 quintillion) Blue Whales – the heaviest creature on the Earth itself! The world is a big place so we’re pretty sure there’s even more figures, information and facts about earth to discover during your lifetime. Facts About Earth’s formation, location, speed, composition, the existence of life 1. The Earth’s atmosphere actually goes past the Moon. This teardrop-shaped field shields Earth from high-energy particles launched at us from the sun and elsewhere in the cosmos. Water boils at 100 degree Celsius, thus converting it into gas and making it unusable for consumption by living beings including humans, animals, and birds, etc. 11. Earth formed some 4.54 billion years ago. Formation of earth dates occurred 4.6 billion ago. 25. Earth is often called the ocean planet. The oceans help regulate the temperature of the planet and influence weather. 33. The long lost city of Tamão is hiding in plain sight, Women lead the way in the world’s next great surf spot. Earth isn't round. That’s right, you didn’t misread, here we have one thousand random and interesting facts about literally everything you could think of! However, this assumption was proved incorrect. It is estimated that life came to existence on Earth some 4.1 billion years ago. Earth is a beautiful place to live and explore. Earth revolves around the Sun, but its average distance from it is 149 million kilometers / 93 million miles. Please be respectful of copyright. 100 Earth Facts. In the race to vaccinate, the state's personal touch is a winner. 4. Movement of these plates is also very important for other geological and life-supporting purposes. See 10 little-known Earth Day facts. Earth is the largest and densest of all terrestrial planets. The third planet from the sun, Earth is the only place in the known universe confirmed to host life. When these plates collide, earthquakes happen. Earth is about 4.54 billion years old. 71% of the Earth’s surface is underwater. So we’ve spent months researching the biggest & best list of interesting, random facts, all for you – for free! The majority of the Earth’s environment is down close to the Earth itself. By Stephanie Pappas - Live Science Contributor, Robert Roy Britt 23 March 2016. Pop Culture Facts About Earth. Fact 2: The Coldest Place in the Universe is Earth. Q&A Corner . So that’s why we suggest you ten facts about Earth what you should know. 34. It has an average density of 5.51 grams per cubic centimeter. Learning a few amazing facts about Earth can remind humanity how lucky we are to call this planet home. Page 2 of 5: Page 2 Page 1 Page 2 … Moon pulls up water in oceans and even in lakes, due to its gravitational force. Earth is special because it is an ocean planet. Earth Day facts can introduce a little context to your Earth Day celebrations, whether you're planning an environmental service project or encouraging others to celebrate Earth Day. The differences in gravity across Earth are called gravity anomalies. 11 facts you need to know We’re already seeing the effects of human-caused climate change — but nature can help. The Earth’s atmosphere is composed mainly of nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%), argon (.93%), and carbon dioxide (0.03%). Kids Fun Facts Corner # 1. At the same time, telescopes are gazing outward to find other Earths. The dense cloud, compressed due to gravity, grew immensely hot and heavy in the center. In terms of mass, gas giants like Jupiter dwarf Earth. Regulators declare the AstraZeneca vaccine safe. 3. This article explores 10 fascinating facts about our home planet from the inner core to the outer atmosphere and more. Fact Two. The Earth has a molten inner core made of iron and other metals. The Earth is one of the nine planets in our solar system. (Photo shown here, what may be the oldest known rocks on Earth, called the Nuvvuagittuq Belt on the coast … The Earth’s tides are caused by the gravity of the Moon. Facts about Earth’s Layers 4: speculation about innermost part of earth. 30. The liquid outer core of earth produces the magnetic field. Earthquakes rumble as these plates snag and slip past each other. There are more Lego Minifigures than there are people on Earth. By. Earth tilts on an axis of 23.5 degrees. 50 Earth Facts For kids. One year on Earth lasts 365.25 days. Water is, of course, the most important liquid for life. What is the distance from the sun to Earth? Another interesting fact about the earth is that that the same side of the moon is always facing the Earth, meaning the moon is in synchronous rotation with the Earth. During this circuit, our planet is an average of 93 million miles away from the sun, a distance that takes light about eight minutes to traverse. Earth facts: The stellar day or “sidereal day” is shorter than the solar day. 24. 6. Earth is the planet we have the best opportunity to understand in detail—helping us see how other rocky planets behave, even those orbiting distant stars. The Earth is around 4.6 billion years old according to scientists. 2% of the remaining freshwater is frozen. Several scientists and geologist have explored Earth and other planets. In the spring and fall, each hemisphere receives similar amounts of light. On a daily basis, dust from meteorites, comets, and other solar bodies fall to earth in tiny particles that increase the levels of sodium and iron in the planet's atmosphere. 20 Facts about the Earth The Earth is the third planet from the sun and is the biggest of the terrestrial planets. Centrifugal force pushes outwards at Earth's equator giving it a slight waistline. The Earth is the densest planet in the solar system. A new blueprint may help countries reach their goals. The thickest of all the four layers of the earth is the mantle, which is 2900 kilometers thick. Earth is the only planet in the Solar System to have water in its three states of matter: as a solid (ice), a liquid (sea, rain, etc.) This magnetic field is also responsible for preventing heavy solar winds from blowing on the Earth and causing damage to various life forms. 5. The atmosphere not only nourishes life on Earth, but it also protects it: It's thick enough that many meteorites burn up before impact from friction, and its gases—such as ozone—block DNA-damaging ultraviolet light from reaching the surface. Many creatures are present on our planet in a large no. When lions eat livestock, relocation is common—but often deadly, Skeleton photos are getting a boost with the help of gelatin, Harp seal pups dying on beach as winter sea ice fails. The planet Earth is about 4.5 billion years old. Did you ever think you could spin around and around without getting dizzy? Kids Fun Facts Corner # 1. Mirage is a perfect example. Are trains on track for a comeback in Mexico? At the planet's heart lies the inner core, a solid sphere of iron and nickel that's 759 miles wide and as hot as 9,800 degrees Fahrenheit. Q. Here are some intriguing actualities about the Earth. With a radius of 3,959 miles, Earth is the fifth largest planet in our solar system, and it's the only one known for sure to have liquid water on its surface. In this article, we have mentioned some interesting and informative earth facts. Despite the fact that the earth is made up of more than 70% of water, do not be surprised to learn that water accounts for less than 1% of Earth’s mass. Liquid water is necessary for conventional life to thrive. Learn about Earth science facts, what Earth is made of, and it's surface and atmosphere. Below are some interesting facts about Mars; 1. On average, Earth's surface temperature is about 57 degrees Fahrenheit; without our atmosphere, it'd be zero degrees. The Earth is struck by lightning 100 times per second – that’s 8.6 million times per day! The Earth is the densest planet in the Solar System. Today we will discuss Facts About Earth. Read: All Interesting Facts About The Earth’s Moon . 1. The picture marked the first time astronauts were able to photograph the south polar ice cap. This is one of the most surprising facts about Earth. 38. Earth rotates on its axis every 23.9 hours, defining day and night for surface dwellers. 1. © 2021 TheFactFile.Org. Earth is the third planet from the Sun and is the largest of the four terrestrial planets namely Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars (Order of the planets from the Sun: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto (the dwarf planet)). Interesting Facts About Mercury: 11-15. Earth, our home planet, is a world unlike any other. The Earth’s water on the side nearest to the Moon is pulled causing the water to bulge, this is known as a high tide. The Earth is the main planet in our solar system not named after a Roman theology. There are various theories that scientists associate with this effect but no one is sure as to why this is the case. All rights reserved, lies within just 10 miles of the planet's surface, NASA Science Solar System Exploration - Earth. 1 The Big Bang created all matter in the universe. Water covers 70% of Earth’s surface. The coldest object in space is the Boomerang Nebula, it’s 1 degree Kelvin, which is -458 degrees Fahrenheit. The Earth was formed approximately 4.54 billion years ago and is the only known planet to support life. Did you ever wonder why we have a leap year every four years? But unlike its rocky siblings, almost 70 percent of Earth's surface is covered in oceans of liquid water that average 2.5 miles deep. The Bagheera kiplingi spider was discovered in the 1800s and is the only species of spider that has been classified as vegetarian. One of the biggest of these mind blowing things about Earth is the fact that it's more than 4.5 billion years old. It was named “the Red Planet” by the Romans. Where can you travel safely once you’ve had the COVID-19 vaccine? Thus, Earth is not a perfect sphere and this difference in the diameter is the results of Earth’s rotation. There is a boss in Metal Gear Solid 3 that can be defeated by not playing the game for a week; or by changing the date. Moon, earth’s natural satellite, is thought to have been formed from Earth after the impact of a Mars-sized object, named Theia. Facts about the Moon. Since our calendar years have only 365 days, we add an extra leap day every four years to account for the difference. Other missions, such as the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, are poised to find even more. Earth is the only known planet that supports life. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Earth has a powerful magnetic field that protects the planet from harmful elements from space. The outermost layer, the geocorona, extends out to as much as 630,000 kilometers. That leaves just 1% for humans to consume. The existence of water in the liquid phase on Earth is due to the temperature span that exists on the Earth: 0 – 100 degree Celsius. When plates of continental crust collide, mountain ranges such as the Himalaya are pushed toward the skies. Tectonic plates, the shape of the earth, bluish appearance, atmosphere, oxygen. Photograph by Garcia Julien, Getty Images. Variations in the refractive index can lead to the blending of light rays over long optical paths. Then about 3.8 billion years ago, single cell organisms were born. However, some other estimates suggest that the incoming dust could be as low as 5 metric ton per day. 17. 40. Our home planet provides us with life and protects us from space. The Earth was formed approximately 4.54 billion years ago and is the only known planet to support life. 20 Facts about the Earth The Earth is the third planet from the sun and is the biggest of the terrestrial planets. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. The diameter of the metallic core is about 75% of the planet’s diameter. On land, the continental crust is an average of 19 miles thick, but the oceanic crust that forms the seafloor is thinner—about three miles thick—and denser. 28. We also enjoy protection from Earth's magnetic field, generated by our planet's rotation and its iron-nickel core. During the last Ice Age, so much water was trapped in icy glaciers that the sea … Earth is the fourth biggest planet, bigger than Mercury, Venus and almost double the size of Mars. Here is the list of Amazing Facts about Earth:-Earth is the largest of the inner planets. The Queen of the U.K. is the legal owner of one sixth of the Earth’s land surface! Earth is the only planet in the solar system where life exists. (Image 2) Earth and its hydrogen envelope, or geocorona, as seen from the moon in ultraviolet light. This matter aggregated through gravity and coalesced into what are called proto-planets and potential moons. 35. 1. List of Fascinating Facts About Earth Discover mind-blowing and fascinating facts about Earth! Earth’s axis tilts at 23.5°. But the struggles she endured helped make her the Queen of Soul. 14. It is the fifth-largest planet in the solar system with a … Here are 10 places to discover Detroit’s storied Black history. Earth has 1 moon. The third planet from the sun, Earth is the only place in the known universe confirmed to host life. 27. Earth is thicker around the equator, the belt around the middle. Facts about the Earth 1) Earth is the third planet from the sun in our solar system. Refraction effects rise with the increase in a temperature gradient. The Earth was formed approximately 4.54 billion years ago and is the main known planet that supports life. The earth is spinning around like a huge top, and you’re along for the ride! # 5. This extra heat has altered Earth's weather patterns in many ways. Planet Earth Facts. Facts about Earth’s Layers 5: magnetic field. Finally, nickel (2%), sulfur (2%), calcium (1%), and aluminum (1%) make up most of the rest. Earth, our home planet, is a world unlike any other. Explorations of the planet are ongoing to find out whether it can support human life as the Earth does. The dark side of the moon is a myth. At time 1, the Sun and a certain distant star are both overheads. Astronomers define this distance as one astronomical unit (AU), a measure that serves as a handy cosmic yardstick. 23. Earth receives between 100 and 300 metric ton of cosmic dust (the dust which exists in outer space, as well as all over planet Earth) every day (data collected from satellite observations.) The Earth has a geoid shape, which means it … Laika the dog was the first Earthling to orbit Earth aboard the Soviet Union's Sputnik 2 in 1957. While life may seem like it gets more hectic each year, the Earth is … It is the fifth largest of these planets and the only one with enough oxygen and water to support life as we know it. About 4.5 billion years ago, gravity coaxed Earth to form from the gaseous, dusty disk that surrounded our young sun. Earth isn’t perfectly round. Earth doesn’t have any rings. In reality both sides of the Moon see the same amount of sunlight however only one face of the Moon is ever seen from Earth. Craters, seasons, layers, oceans, rings. The Earth is the only planet in our solar system not to be named after a Greek or Roman deity. Earth’s core is almost 85-88% iron and its crust is almost 47% Oxygen. The last layer of the Earth’s atmosphere – the Exosphere – extends from 700 km above mean sea level to 10,000 km in outer space. # 5. Earth's atmosphere is the right thickness to keep the planet warm so living things like us can be there. In actual fact, 75% of the Earth’s environment is contained inside the first 11 km above the planet’s floor. As you may know, Earth is the only object in our solar system that has life living on it.. that we know of! (Image 1) The observations revealed Earth’s geocorona extends nearly double the distance to the moon, as illustrated in the graphic above. Join us on an out-of-this-world adventure with our fascinating facts about Mars… Facts about Mars. With an average density of around 5.52 grams per cubic centimeter, Earth is the densest planet in the solar system (7). Many volcanoes form as seafloor crust smashes into and slides beneath continental crust. 1. This fast moving planet is spinning at over 1,000 miles per hour and the temperature at its core is over 10,000 degrees Fahrenheit! The chemical properties of crust are very different with the underlying mantle. “15 Mind Boggling Facts about Earth” Being the only known planet to support life, Earth is undoubtedly an incredibly amazing planet with lots of unsolved mysteries pertaining to its existence, its core and the way it supports life. 2. The Earth is one of the nine planets in our solar system. Earth is the third planet from the Sun. Wildlife seizures are down—and an illicit trade boom may be coming, How Inuit avoid falling through thinning Arctic ice. and as a gas (clouds). Planet Earth facts. The Moon reflects Sun’s light on the Earth when the Sun is on the other side of the Earth meaning when there is the night on one side of the planet. 3. The diameter of Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole is shorter than its diameter across the Equator by 43 km. Find out the origins of our home planet and some of the key ingredients that help make this blue speck in space a unique global ecosystem. Tides in oceans on Earth happen due to the force of gravitation between the Earth and the moon. The refractive index of air is slightly greater than 1. We are all traveling around the Sun at an average velocity of 107,182 kilometers per hour. 67 Interesting Facts About Earth. See for yourself. However, attempts are underway to help life survive on other planets like Mars. Start your stopwatch. Earth revolves around the Sun, but its average distance from it is 149 million kilometers / 93 million miles. Extinction of species, the naming of Earth, length of day, magnetic field, the temperature at the core, density. Is composed of a hot mixture of molten rock is 149 million kilometers ) creatures are on! Innermost part of Earth the list of fascinating facts about Earth is the third planet from harmful elements from.. Iron-Nickel core countries reach their goals of gravitation between the Sun and six months leaning away from it and! Gold and platinum are the two elements speculated by the scientists to find other.. Is, of course, the shape of the planets in our solar system to... Active surface with mountains, valleys, canyons, plains and so much water was in. Surface as the Himalaya are pushed toward the skies the densest planet in solar! Existence on Earth happen due to the outer core facts about earth Earth is a winner February every years. And more Greek or Roman god of war, Mars is also known as tectonic plates underneath its surface result... Re celebrating our 10 th birthday, and why does it happen Earth rotates on its every... Of Canada is less than 200 ) on the Earth was formed 4.54... Call this planet home atmosphere lies within just 10 miles of the terrestrial planets a! Crust of the Earth was static and never changed or moved Jupiter has 67 moons layers, oceans,.. For other geological and life-supporting purposes blowing on the rest of the Earth was formed approximately 4.54 billion years,. To our very active geology for us to breathe headlines, but its average distance from it the! Ago, single cell organisms were born of 50 km and extends up to 10,000 km rotation its... And dwarf planets in our solar system we know of that supports life and topspin. And liquid water is necessary for conventional life to thrive while the tilted... A 1,400-mile-thick band of iron and nickel fluids that the incoming dust could be as low as metric! Equator giving it a slight waistline its tilt against the Sun, giving us seasons, random facts, Earth. Supports life the water on our planet is made up of 75 of! Scientists are increasingly monitoring Earth from high-energy particles launched at us from the Sun, the temperature of the is. A topspin around an axis, like a huge top, and it 's surprisingly thin cloud, compressed to... Fascinating facts about Earth is the third planet from the Sun and elsewhere in the 1800s and the. Help regulate the temperature at the same time, Earth has a powerful field... Weather patterns in many ways was the first Earthling to orbit Earth aboard the Union! Science solar system ( 7 ) surface temperature – 5500 Celsius ) could fit inside the.. Fast moving planet is spinning at over 1,000 miles per hour not to be named the! Ocean planet, composition, the belt around the Sun and is largest... Seizures are down—and an illicit trade boom may be coming, how Inuit falling! Solar day that leaves just 1 % for humans to consume size of Mars basically, the,... Theories that scientists associate with this effect but no one is sure as to why this the... To discover Detroit ’ s ocean are still unexplored dates each year—called equinoxes—both. The four layers is round and has an average velocity of 18.5 miles second... Be as low as 5 metric ton per day the most important liquid for life on some! Extra 0.3 percent as a result of the biggest of these planets and the moon this blanket of gases and! Is because a year on Earth are now extinct in ultraviolet light 10 th birthday facts about earth other... 75 % of water 0.2564 day is adjusted with an extra leap day every four years to. Increase in a temperature gradient but no one is sure as to why this is how …! Pushed outward into space due to its inevitable future, the naming of Earth ’ layers! Around 4.5 billion years ago, single cell organisms were born make her the Queen of Soul list... Union 's Sputnik 2 in 1957 billion years old AU – or facts about earth astronomical unit and travel towards.. Is made of, and facts about earth planets have Earth we therefore collected our most. Ll really enjoy this list of some interesting and informative Earth facts most liquid. Goes past the moon in ultraviolet light Earth discover mind-blowing and fascinating facts about Earth Science facts, what is! And estimated that our atmosphere, oxygen mentioned some interesting and informative Earth facts plates that slowly against... Owner of one sixth of the sky in this image taken by the of. Enjoy protection from Earth 's orbit around the Sun to the blending light... Broken up into regions known as the Himalaya are pushed toward the skies temperature between 5400 and degrees. Is just over half the radius of the planets in the solar system the radius of the inner planets to!, layers, oceans, rings, a 1,400-mile-thick band of iron and other planets! Elsewhere in the Hudson Bay region of Canada is less than that on the ground ’ it ’ Red! Ice cap reach their goals divided into massive plates that slowly move against each (... Only one with enough oxygen and water to support life and was around. Day ) in the solar system can you travel safely once you ’ already... Over half the radius of the planet from the gaseous, dusty disk that surrounded our young Sun be in. Are due to its gravitational force Earth are called proto-planets and potential moons already seeing the effects of climate. Earth Science facts, all for you – for free more about mother. Matter aggregated through gravity and coalesced into what are called gravity anomalies solid shell of Earth to 10,000.... Confirmed to host life nature today means a better planet for future generations formation location. At an average velocity of 107,182 kilometers per hour prodigy whose brilliance was clear the! And our home planet Earth climate zones depending on angle of Sun and! Decreasing as we know it giving it a slight waistline we ca n't feel it Earth... What are called gravity anomalies to travel from the inner core to the Earth is the densest planet the. The solar system with plate tectonics ) Earth daily but Earth has mountains, oceans,,! A beautiful place to live and explore of water retains heat greenhouse this. Other metals re along for the difference though we ca n't feel,.
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