Address: Battlefield Site. The Battle of Sedgemoor. The battle of Sedgemoor was fought in the early morning of the 6th July 1685. Interesting depiction of the events leading up to the campaign and battle, the battle itself and the retribution. In 1688 William of Orange arrived to raise a new rebellion and this time John Churchill-sent to defeat him â changed sides. Fascinating hands on museum, audio, authentic maps, clouting, armoury, this is well worth an hour of any history buff's time. The Battle of Sedgemoor was the last and decisive engagement between England and rebels lead by the Duke on Monmouth during the Monmouth rebellion. The Monmouth Rebellion of the summer of 1685 was an attempt to seize the crown of England by James Scott, Duke of Monmouth, from his uncle the Catholic King James II. Battle of Sedgemoor is situated north of Westonzoyland. Monmouth himself fled the battlefield and was found three days later ⦠Westonzoyland. His path was then blocked by the royal army encamped on Sedgemoor. By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies. WHERE. The forces of James II defeated the duke of Monmouth at Sedgemoor in 1685. Battle of Sedgemoor, (July 16 [July 6, Old Style], 1685), in English history, battle fought about 3 miles (5 km) southeast of Bridgwater, Somerset, Eng. Eventually Monm⦠Sedgemoor was the last full-scale battle to take place in England, but in truth it was a one-sided conflict with the result never in doubt once Monmouthâs army had lost the element of surprise. The previous day the rebel army under the Duke of Monmouth, perhaps by then no more than 3500 strong, lay cornered in the town of Bridgwater (Somerset) by a smaller but far more experienced royal army. Monmouth himself was captured and later executed, and hundreds of his supporters suffered ferocious reprisals at the hands of the infamous Judge Jeffreys’ Bloody Assizes. Corrections? Monmouth decided on a hazardous night attack and very nearly succeeded; but his small force of cavalry fled, his foot soldiers failed to cross the ditch separating them from the royalist front, and, once the element of surprise was lost, Monmouthâs untrained and unofficered followers were cut down. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. stories of some missing ‘bits and pieces’…. Find link is a tool written by Edward Betts.. searching for Battle of Sedgemoor 5 found (104 total) alternate case: battle of Sedgemoor Blake Museum (1,026 words) exact match in snippet view article find links to article events such as the Battle of Sedgmoor. The Scottish Revolt, led by Argyll, had failed and Monmouth had made no significant military gains since he had landed at Lyme Regis in June. Bridgwater had risen too soon. Battle of Sedgemoor from Mapcarta, the free map. Read on for the true (if rather gory!) Occurring on 6th July 1685, the Battle of Sedgemoor lasted barely 5 hours yet it had far-reaching consequences. Battle of Sedgemoor is a battlefield in Somerset. On July 5, the Earl of Feversham with a strong Government Army encamps at Westonzoyland. Battle of Sedgemoor is a Road Running event taking place in Huish Leisure Centre, Langport, Somerset, TA10 9SS, United Kingdom. His all-civilian force had little chance against the Royal Army and so risked a night attack, An early alarm had the Royal infantry formed up and ready. In what would be the final action of the rebellion, the Battle of Sedgemoor took place on the 6th July 1685 at Westonzoyland in Somerset. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The Battle of Sedgemoor, fought on 6 th July 1685 on the moors on the edge of Westonzoyland, was the last major battle on English soil when Englishmen took up arms against fellow Englishmen. Fought on 6th July 1685 the battle took place at Westonzoyland near Bridgwater in Somerset, England. The Battle of Sedgemoor was last battle of English soil was fought on July 6, 1685, on the open moor near Bridgwater called the King's Sedgemoor. Sedgemoor was that most desperate of ventures, a surprise night attack. Updates? The Battle of Sedgemoor was fought in the early hours of 6 July 1685, just north of the village of Westonzoyland. Landing at Lyme Regis in Dorset on June 11, he was proclaimed king at Taunton, failed to take Bristol, and fell back on Bridgwater. The Battle of Sedgemoor was the last battle fought on English soil and was part of a rebellion that very nearly succeeded. After Monmouth landed from the Netherlands at Lyme Regis in Dorset, there had been a series of marches and skirmishes throughout Dorset and Somerset. Report this image Submit a new image. Although a bastard child of the King, Charles was incredibly fond of James and bestowed him with a dukedom and excellent education and lifestyle in Europe. by Ellen Castelow. Leading a surprise night-time attack against the enemy encampment, Monmouthâs bold strategy was only discovered when a shot was fired from a passing Royalist patrol. WHO. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Sedgemoor, Britain Express - The Battle of Sedgemoor. Battle of Sedgemoor, (July 16 [July 6, Old Style], 1685), in English history, battle fought about 3 miles (5 km) southeast of Bridgwater, Somerset, Eng. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. marshy tract in Somerset, SW England. The Battle of Sedgemoor, 6th July 1685 . - Taken by pete stacey 23 Sep 2016 . Battle of Sedgemoor refight Monmouth's Rebellion of 1685 culminated in his defeat at Sedgemoor against James II Royal Army. The duke of Monmouth, illegitimate son of Charles II, had taken advantage of the popularity of his Protestantism to attempt to wrest the throne from his Roman Catholic uncle, James II. Having spent a year in voluntary exile in the Netherlands, Monmouth landed in Dorset in June 1685. The Battle of Sedgemoor and the Bloody Assizes James Scott, The Duke of Monmouth, was the illegitimate son of Charles II. With the element of surprise now gone, the battle was all but lost, the farmers and peasants that made up the bulk of Monmouthâs 3,600 strong rebel forces were no match for the slightly smaller, but well equipped professional soldiers of the Royalist army. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. It was the final battle of the Monmouth Rebellion and followed a series of skirmishes around south west England between the forces of James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth and troops loyal to James II.Victory went to the royalists and about 500 prisoners fell into their hands. Explanation of Battle of Sedgemoor The Battle of Sedgemoor was the last and decisive engagement between the Kingdom of England and rebels led by the Duke of Monmouth during the Monmouth rebellion, fought on 6 July 1685, and took place at Westonzoyland near Bridgwater in Somerset, England, resulting in a victory for the English army. The Battle of Sedgemoor. Omissions? battle of sedgemoor memorial, stone mushroom. The Monmouth Rebellion of the summer of 1685 was an attempt to seize the crown of England by James Scott, Duke of Monmouth, from his uncle the Catholic King James II. ⦠As well as a diorama of the Battle of Sedgemoor, the new Battle gallery covers conflicts from the time of King Alfred Monmouth landed at Lyme Regis on 11 June 1685 and was proclaimed king at Taunton on the 20th. July 6, 1685. Monmouth showed his true colours by fleeing with his general, Grey, abandoning his supporters to their fate, but was captured just two days later. Sedgemoor has ⦠This map records the defeat of the Duke of Monmouth's rebellion against his Catholic uncle James II, at the battle of Sedgemoor, in Somerset, on 6 July 1685. Monmouth's rebel army was camped at Bridgwater, seen on the left hand side of the map. In what would be the last pitched battle to be fought on English soil, the rebel army was totally destroyed. James II had succeeded to the throne on the death of his brother Charles IIon 2 February 1685; James Scott was Charles' illegitimate son. The battle was a climax of a rebellion led by the Protestant Duke of Monmouth attempting to overthrow James II the Catholic King of England. Monmouth was captured soon afterward and executed; many of his followers were condemned to death or transportation in the Bloody Assizes, a series of trials conducted by Lord Chief Justice George Jeffreys in the ensuing months. It was the final battle of the Monmouth Rebellion between the troops of the rebel James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth who was attempting to seize the English throne from his uncle James II of England. His army of supporters, which numbered around five thousand strong, were mainly armed with nothing more than farming implements. The author of the map is not known, but it was probably compiled soon after the battle. Copyright © Historic UK Ltd. Company Registered in England No. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The event offering 1 distance options. Just walk in or on 1st Thursday of the Month go to the Sedgemoor Inn coffee morning next door and a Steward will guide your tour. WHEN. Find out information about Battle of Sedgemoor. One of very few battles fought in Somerset since King Alfredâs time, the Battle of Sedgemoor was our one attempt to change the political landscape of Britain, but it ended badly for Somerset. In what would be the final action of the rebellion, the Battle of Sedgemoor took place on the 6th July 1685 at Westonzoyland in Somerset. Rebel troops under James, Duke of Monmouth vs. a royal army led by Lord Feversham. It was a massacre of the mainly untrained smallholders and cloth workers who had rallied to the support of James Scott, duke of Monmouth, by troops of King James II led by Louis de Durfort, 2nd earl of Feversham, and John Churchill (afterward duke of Marlborough). As a bonus it in the Church building that was turned into a prison holding the captured rebels. Our editors will review what youâve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Battle of Sedgemoor was fought on 6 July 1685 and took place at Westonzoyland near Bridgwater in Somerset, England.. Why did it occur, who was involved, what happened afterwards? Reference WMO/193985. But he gained little support from the gentry or nobility and his scratch army failed to take Bristol or Bath. Belligerents: Royalists (led by James II), Rebels (led by James Scott, also known as the Duke of Monmouth and pictured to the right), Casualties: Royalists around 100, Rebels more than 1,600, Commanders: Louis de Duras (Royalists), Duke of Monmouth (Rebels), Following his restoration to the throne, King Charles II gradually imposed strict controls on the religions practiced throughout his kingdomsâ¦, ‘Pretty, witty Nell’ was perhaps the best known and remembered mistress of King Charles II…, It is very strange how the body parts of famous people often go missing, only to reappear hundreds of years after the demise of their owners. James Scott, duke of Monmouth, claimant to the English throne who led an unsuccessful...â¦, Louis de Durfort, 2nd earl of Feversham, French-born soldier who played a notable role...â¦. Battle of Sedgemoor Hauntings The aftermath of the Battle of Sedgemoor in 1685 affected every town, village, and Hamlet in Somerset. Battle of Sedgemoor, 1685 (1690). Not surprisingly, because of the lack of proper equipment, Monmouthâs army was soon routed. BY DAVID ROSS, EDITOR. 10K (Adult race) Running: 10.00 KM; Read reviews for Battle of Sedgemoor on Racecheck or be the first to review! WHY James, Duke of Monmouth was an illegitimate son of Charles II. The Battle of Sedgemoor Fought on 6th July 1685 When: The battle took place in the early hours of 6th July 1685. The battle of Sedgemoor, 1685, was the last stand for the âpitchforkâ rebel army of the Duke of Monmouth. Westonzoyland, Somerset. Looking for Battle of Sedgemoor? BATTLE OF SEDGEMOOR 1685 The Monmouth Rebellion of June-July 1685 was an attempt to usurp the crown of England by James Scott, Duke of Monmouth, from the Catholic King James II. By the beginning of July 1685, the position of The Duke of Monmouth's rebel army was looking increasingly hopeless. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The events leading up to it could be said to have started with the death of Charles II on 16th Feb that year allowing his Catholic brother James II to succeed to the throne. 1685, the last battle on English soil, the battle of Segdemoor, where the King's army, James II defeated the pretender to the throne, Duke of Monmouth. Often said to be the last pitched battle on English soil at which Englishman faced Englishman, Sedgemoor was the apogee of the failed Monmouth Rebellion, when Protestant James Scott, Duke of Monmouth, attempted to replace his Catholic uncle, King James II (VII of Scotland). 5621230. Historically the area was known as the site of the Battle of Sedgemoor. The answers to these and other questions are the focus of The Visitor Centre located in St Mary's Church Westonzoyland, where prisoners were held after the battle. Sedgemoor, battle of, 1685. Capture of James Scott, duke of Monmouth, in the Battle of Sedgemoor (1685). 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